Sign with the European digital identity wallet (QES)
The European digital identity wallet will be able to carry a qualified electronic signature certificate: everyone will thus be able to sign, from their smartphone, with the highest level of legal value recognized in the Union.
eIDAS 2.0 regulatory framework
Regulation (EU) 2024/1183 provides that the European digital identity wallet enable its holder to create qualified electronic signatures (QES). Under eIDAS, qualified signature is the only one to benefit from a legal effect equivalent to that of a handwritten signature.
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- QES is based on a qualified certificate and a qualified signature creation device; the wallet facilitates access to these means for the general public.
- For natural persons using the wallet, the creation of qualified signatures is provided free of charge for non-professional use.
- A qualified signature issued in one Member State is recognized as such in all others, ensuring the cross-border validity of signed documents.
- The verified identity of the signer, carried by the wallet, strengthens the reliability of the link between the signer and their signature.
Affected components
Steps
- 1
Authentication via the wallet
The signer authenticates strongly in their wallet and selects the document to sign transmitted by the platform.
- 2
Confirmation of intent to sign
The wallet presents the content and collects explicit consent from the signer using their authentication method.
- 3
Creation of the qualified signature
The qualified certificate and creation device generate the signature, sealed on the document's fingerprint and timestamped.
- 4
Verification and archiving
The platform verifies the validity of the QES and archives the signed document with its audit trail of evidentiary value.
Frequently asked questions
- Can you sign a document with the European wallet?
- Yes. The European digital identity wallet will be able to embed a qualified electronic signature certificate, allowing you to sign directly from your smartphone with the highest legal value recognized by eIDAS.
- What is the legal value of a signature via the wallet?
- A qualified electronic signature (QES) has legal effect equivalent to that of a handwritten signature throughout the European Union. It also benefits from automatic cross-border recognition.
- Is signing with the wallet chargeable?
- For natural persons, the regulation provides for the possibility of creating qualified signatures via the wallet at no cost for non-professional use. Professional uses may be subject to dedicated offerings.
- Must we wait for the wallet to sign in QES?
- No. Qualified electronic signature already exists under eIDAS and is offered by trusted service providers such as Certyneo. The wallet will generalize access to the general public as it is deployed.
- What is the difference with a simple or advanced signature?
- Simple signature and advanced signature offer increasing levels of assurance. Only qualified signature (QES) is legally equivalent to handwritten signature; it is the one the wallet will make accessible.
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